E02A0753 Rat Alpha fetoprotein ELISA kit
The Rat Alpha fetoprotein ELISA kit can be used to identify samples from the rat species. Alpha fetoprotein can also be called AFP, AFPD, FETA, HPalpha fetoprotein;alpha-1-fetoprotein, alpha-fetoglobulin;alpha fetal protein.
Product Information | |
Cat. No. | E02A0753 |
Product Name | Rat Alpha fetoprotein ELISA kit |
Species | Rat |
Product Size | 48 Tests / 96 Tests |
Concentration | 25-500 ng/ml |
Sensitivity | 1.0 ng/ml |
Principal | Sandwich ELISA |
Sample Volume | 50 ul |
Sample Type | Serum, plasma, cell culture supernatants, body fluid and tissue homogenate |
Assay Time | 90 minutes |
Platform | Microplate Reader |
Conjugate | HRP |
Detection Method | Colorimetric |
Storage | 2-8°C |
Kit Components | ||
MATERIALS | SPECIFICATION | QUANTITY |
MICROTITER PLATE | 96 wells | stripwell |
ENZYME CONJUGATE | 10 mL | 1 vial |
STANDARD A (0.5mL) | 0 ng/ml | 1 vial |
STANDARD B (0.5mL) | 25 ng/ml | 1 vial |
STANDARD C (0.5mL) | 50 ng/ml | 1 vial |
STANDARD D (0.5mL) | 100 ng/ml | 1 vial |
STANDARD E (0.5mL) | 250 ng/ml | 1 vial |
STANDARD F (0.5mL) | 500 ng/ml | 1 vial |
SUBSTRATE A | 6 mL | 1 vial |
SUBSTRATE B | 6 mL | 1 vial |
STOP SOLUTION | 6 mL | 1 vial |
WASH SOLUTION (100 x) | 10 mL | 1 vial |
BALANCE SOLUTION | 3 mL | 1 vial |
Principle of the Assay |
AFP ELISA kit applies the quantitative sandwich enzyme immunoassay technique. The microtiter plate has been pre-coated with a monoclonal antibody specific for AFP. Standards or samples are then added to the microtiter plate wells and AFP if present, will bind to the antibody pre-coated wells. In order to quantitatively determine the amount of AFP present in the sample, a standardized preparation of horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated polyclonal antibody, specific for AFP are added to each well to “sandwich” the AFP immobilized on the plate. The microtiter plate undergoes incubation, and then the wells are thoroughly washed to remove all unbound components. Next, substrate solutions are added to each well. The enzyme (HRP) and substrate are allowed to react over a short incubation period. Only those wells that contain AFP and enzyme-conjugated antibody will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by addition of a sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450 nm. A standard curve is plotted relating the intensity of the color (O.D.) to the concentration of standards. The AFP concentration in each sample is interpolated from this standard curve. |
Coefficient of Variance | Intra Variation% ＜10% | |
Inter Variation% ＜12% | ||
Recovery | 95-102% | |
Linearity | Diluent Ratio | Range % |
1:2 | 93-105 | |
1:4 | 88-106 | |
1:8 | 86-108 | |
Specificity/Cross-reactivity | No significant cross-reactivity or interference between AFP and analogues was observed. | |
E02A0753 has been referenced in the below publications：
Garlic Oil Suppressed Nitrosodiethylamine-Induced Hepatocarcinoma in Rats by Inhibiting PI3K-AKT-NF-κB Pathway.
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